St. Augustine: Homily 27 on John: Friday within the Octave of Corpus Christi: Monastic Breviary
We have just heard out of the Gospel the words of
the Lord which follow the former discourse. From these a discourse is due to
your ears and minds, and it is not unseasonable today; for it is concerning the
body of the Lord which He said that He gave to be eaten for eternal life. And
He explained the mode of this bestowal and gift of His, in what manner He gave
His flesh to eat, saying, He that eats my flesh, and drinks my blood, dwells in
me, and I in him. The proof that a man has eaten and drank is this, if he
abides and is abode in, if he dwells and is dwelt in, if he adheres so as not
to be deserted.
This, then, He has taught us, and admonished us in
mystical words that we may be in His body, in His members under Himself as
head, eating His flesh, not abandoning our unity with Him. This, then, He has
taught us, and admonished us in mystical words that we may be in His body, in
His members under Himself as head, eating His flesh, not abandoning our unity
with Him. But most of those who were present, by not understanding Him, were
offended; for in hearing these things, they thought only of flesh, that which
themselves were. But the apostle says, and says what is true, To be
carnally-minded is death. Romans 7:6 The Lord gives us His flesh to eat, and
yet to understand it according to the flesh is death; while yet He says of His
flesh, that therein is eternal life. Therefore, we ought not to understand the
flesh carnally. Many therefore, not of His enemies, but of His disciples, when
they had heard this, said, this is a hard saying; who can hear it?
If His disciples accounted this saying hard, what
must His enemies have thought? And yet so it behooved that to be said which
should not be understood by all. The secret of God ought to make men eagerly
attentive, not hostile. But these men quickly departed from Him, while the Lord
said such things: they did not believe Him to be saying something great, and
covering some grace by these words; they understood just according to their
wishes, and in the manner of men, that Jesus was able, or was determined upon
this, namely, to distribute the flesh with which the Word was clothed,
piecemeal, as it were, to those that believe in Him. This, say they, is a hard
saying; who can hear it?
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