On the Conversion of St. Paul: Homily of St. Bede
the Venerable, Priest
He is a perfect man who, going, sells all that he
has and gives to the poor, and coming, follows Christ, for he shall have a
never- ending treasure in heaven. And hence at Peter's well-chosen question
Jesus says to men of this kind, "Amen I say to you, that you who have
followed me, in the regeneration, when the Son of man shall sit on the seat of
his majesty, you also shall sit on twelve seats judging the twelve tribes of
Israel."
He taught those who labor for His name's sake in
this life to hope for a reward in the next; that is, in the regeneration, when
they who were born as men into this frail life shall have been regenerated into
life eternal by rising again. And truly it is a just reward that they, who here
disregard the glory of human greatness for the sake of Christ, who could not be
drawn away from following His footsteps by any motive, should there sit With
Him as glorified judges.
But let no one think that only the twelve apostles
(for Matthias was chosen in the place of the apostate Judas) will be judges;
just as not only are the twelve tribes of Israel to be judged. Otherwise, the
tribe of Levi, which is the thirteenth, would escape judgment. And Paul, who is
the thirteenth Apostle, would be deprived of his privilege of judging, although
he himself says, "Know ye not that we shall judge angels? how much more
the things of this world?"
For you should know that all who, after the
example of the apostles, have left all things and followed Christ, are going to
sit in judgment with Him, just as every race of mortal men- is to be judged.
For since universality is often denoted in Scripture by the number twelve, the
great number of all those who are to judge is shown by the twelve seats of the
Apostles, just as by the twelve tribes of Israel the universality 'Of all those
to bo judged is designated.
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